deploy_skill: soporte para Coolify v4.1.2 (API /applications 404) + flujo UI Playwright
Aprendido desplegando cotizador (Next.js+FastAPI+Postgres, Docker Compose, repo privado) en coolify.urieljareth.org (v4.1.2): - Documenta que /applications/* devuelve 404 en esta instancia y que configurar apps git build-from-source solo es posible por la UI web. - Nuevos scripts scripts/coolify-ui/: coolify-login.mjs (guarda storageState) y Configure-CoolifyComposeApp.mjs (build pack -> Docker Compose, Reload Compose File, env vars por Developer view, dominios por servicio). - references/coolify-4.1.2-notes.md: mapa de API funcional/404, gotchas (BOM UTF-8 rompe el parser YAML de Coolify; Reload Compose File obligatorio; pin de dominios por servicio o 503; no encolar deploys concurrentes; PowerShell [IO.File]::ReadAllText para payloads de llaves). - env.local.template.ps1: COOLIFY_EMAIL/COOLIFY_PASSWORD para la UI. - SKILL.md/TOOLS.md: seccion "instance reality" y flujo UI paso a paso. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <[email protected]>
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Claude Opus 4.8
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# Coolify v4.1.2 on this instance — hard realities (learned the hard way)
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> Written while deploying `cotizador` (Next.js + FastAPI + Postgres, Docker Compose
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> build pack, private repo). These are behaviors of the **specific** instance at
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> `https://coolify.urieljareth.org`, verified empirically with a root-team token.
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> Re-check with `GET /api/v1/version` — if it changed, re-verify the API surface.
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## 1. The REST API surface is PARTIAL — `/applications/*` is 404
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With a valid **root-team** token (`GET /teams/current` → "Root Team"):
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| Endpoint | Result |
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|----------|--------|
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| `GET /version`, `GET /teams/current` | 200 |
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| `GET /projects`, `POST /projects` | 200 / 201 |
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| `GET /projects/{uuid}/environments` | 200 |
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| `GET /servers` | 200 |
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| `POST /security/keys` (create private key) | 201 |
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| `GET /resources` | 200 — **the only reliable app/service/db inventory** |
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| `GET /services`, `POST /services`, `/services/{uuid}/envs`, `/start` | work |
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| `GET /deploy?uuid=<uuid>[&force=true]` | 200 — **triggers a deploy of any existing resource by uuid** |
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| `GET /deployments/{deployment_uuid}` | 200 — status + logs (logs = JSON string) |
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| **`/applications` (list)** | **404** |
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| **`/applications/{uuid}` (get / PATCH)** | **404** |
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| **`/applications/{uuid}/envs` (list/create)** | **404** |
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| **`/applications/{uuid}/logs`** | **404** |
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| **`POST /applications/public`** | **404** |
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| **`POST /applications/dockerfile`** | **404** |
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| **`POST /applications/private-deploy-key`** | **404** |
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| **`POST /applications/private-github-app`** | **404** |
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| **`POST /applications/dockercompose`** | **404** (deprecated upstream anyway) |
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| `GET /github-apps` | 404 |
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**Consequence:** you CANNOT create OR configure a **git-based application that builds
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from source** (Dockerfile or Docker Compose build pack) via the API here. The skill's
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`New-CoolifyApplication.ps1` (POST /applications/public) will 404 on this instance.
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`POST /services` only accepts `docker_compose_raw` with **no git repo** → only good for
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**prebuilt-image** stacks, not `build:`-from-source composes.
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→ For git+build apps you MUST use the **web UI** (drive it with Playwright). Application
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config (build pack, env vars, domains) is UI-only. Only the **deploy trigger** is API-able
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(`GET /deploy?uuid=`), and reads via `/resources` + `/deployments/{uuid}`.
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## 2. Inventory & status via `/resources`
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`GET /resources` returns every application/service/database with `uuid`, `name`,
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`status` (e.g. `running:healthy`, `exited:unhealthy`), `fqdn`, `build_pack`,
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`git_repository`, `docker_compose_location`, `docker_compose_raw`, `docker_compose`
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(parsed), `source_type`/`source_id`, `environment_id`, `destination`. Map an app's
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`environment_id` to a project by scanning `/projects/{uuid}/environments`.
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Build the UI URL as:
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`https://coolify.urieljareth.org/project/{project_uuid}/environment/{env_uuid}/application/{app_uuid}`
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(+ `/environment-variables`, `/logs`, `/deployment`, `/source`, `/danger`, …)
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## 3. Driving the UI with Playwright (Livewire app)
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- Login: `/login`, fill `input[type=email]` + `input[type=password]`, submit; save
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`storageState` and reuse it (see `scripts/coolify-ui/coolify-login.mjs`).
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- Import Playwright from the manager repo when the script lives elsewhere:
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`createRequire('<manager>/package.json')` then `require('playwright')`.
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- Dismiss recurring popups: buttons "Accept and Close", "Acknowledge & Disable This Popup",
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"Maybe next time".
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- **Build Pack** is a `<select wire:model="buildPack">`; robust locator
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`select:has(option[value="dockercompose"])`; `selectOption('dockercompose')`.
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- **After switching build pack to Docker Compose you MUST click "Reload Compose File"**
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so Coolify fetches+parses+persists the compose from the repo. Otherwise the deploy
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crashes: `Symfony\Component\Yaml\Yaml::parse(): Argument #1 must be of type string,
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null given` (the parsed `docker_compose` field is null). Verify via `/resources`:
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`docker_compose` must be non-null after reload.
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- **Env vars**: Environment Variables tab → "Developer view" → fill the big textarea with
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`KEY=VALUE` lines → click **"Save All Environment Variables"** (NOT a generic "Save").
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Re-saving replaces the whole set, so always send the full list.
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- **Pin a compose service's public domain** with a magic env var:
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`SERVICE_FQDN_<SERVICE>_<PORT>=https://host` (e.g. `SERVICE_FQDN_WEB_3000=https://cotizador.urieljareth.org`).
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The compose should also declare a bare `- SERVICE_FQDN_WEB_3000` in that service's env.
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- **Deploy**: prefer API `GET /deploy?uuid=&force=true` (works even though app CRUD is 404),
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or the UI "Deploy" button.
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## 4. Deploy pitfalls seen
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- **UTF-8 BOM / mojibake in the compose file breaks Coolify's YAML parser** → `docker_compose`
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stays null → `Yaml::parse(null)` crash. Keep compose files clean UTF-8, **no BOM**.
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Check: `head -c3 file | xxd` must NOT be `ef bb bf`.
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- **Don't queue multiple deploys.** Triggering a new deploy while one is building **cancels**
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the in-progress one → the build dies with `exit code 255` + "Gracefully shutting down build
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container". Trigger ONE deploy and let it finish. Check `/deployments` (running list) is empty
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before triggering.
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- `force=true` adds `--no-cache --pull` (slow full rebuild); omit `force` to reuse BuildKit
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cache and cut build time / cancellation risk.
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- Coolify's `/resources` `status` can lag reality (showed `running:healthy` while Traefik
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returned 503). Always confirm with an actual HTTP request to the FQDN + a browser render
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(`Test-ServiceOnline.ps1`).
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## 5. PowerShell 5.1 gotcha (secret payloads → API)
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`Get-Content -Raw` returns a string decorated with ETS NoteProperties; `ConvertTo-Json` then
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serializes it as `{"value":"..."}`, so Coolify rejects e.g. `private_key` ("must be a string").
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FIX: read with `[System.IO.File]::ReadAllText($path)`.
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## 6. Deploy-key path (kept as fallback / for instances where the API is complete)
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1. `ssh-keygen -t ed25519`.
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2. `POST /security/keys` with `private_key` via `ReadAllText`.
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3. Add the public key as a GitHub deploy key: `POST /repos/{owner}/{repo}/keys` `{title,key,read_only:true}`.
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4. `POST /applications/private-deploy-key` with `build_pack=dockercompose`,
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`docker_compose_location`, `docker_compose_domains`, `ports_exposes`, `private_key_uuid`,
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`[email protected]:owner/repo.git`. ← **404 on v4.1.2**; use the UI instead.
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@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
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# End-to-End Deploy Flow
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This is the canonical sequence the deploy_skill walks a project through.
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Every box is a script in `deploy_skill/scripts/`. Diamonds are decisions the
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operator (or the agent on behalf of the operator) makes.
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```
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┌──────────────────────────┐
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│ local project dir │
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│ (with source code) │
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└────────────┬─────────────┘
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│
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┌─────────────────▼──────────────────┐
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│ Initialize-CoolifyProject.ps1 │
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│ -Stack node|python|compose|static │
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│ -AppPort <N> │
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│ writes Dockerfile, compose, │
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│ .dockerignore, .gitignore additions │
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└─────────────────┬──────────────────┘
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│
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┌─────────────────▼──────────────────┐
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│ Test-PreDeployChecklist.ps1 -Strict│
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│ enforces AGENTS-coolify-apps.md │
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└────────────┬───────────────┬────────┘
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FAIL ◄──┤ ├── PASS
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│ │
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STOP + report │
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│
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┌────────────────────────────▼────────┐
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│ New-GitHubRepo.ps1 │
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│ -Name <app> │
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│ uses GITHUB_TOKEN (PAT) │
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└────────────────────────────┬─────────┘
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│
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┌────────────────────────────▼─────────┐
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│ git init / add / commit / push │
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│ uses wincred (NOT the PAT) │
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└────────────────────────────┬─────────┘
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│
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┌────────────────────────────▼─────────┐
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│ New-CoolifyApplication.ps1 │
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│ - resolve project (+ create) │
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│ - resolve environment (+ create) │
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│ - resolve server │
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│ - POST /applications/public │
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│ - POST /applications/<uuid>/envs │
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│ - POST /deploy │
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└────────────────────────────┬─────────┘
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│
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┌────────────────────────────▼─────────┐
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│ Test-PostDeploy.ps1 │
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│ - curl -I https://<fqdn> │
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│ - docker exec getent hosts <svc> │
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│ - coolify-proxy logs grep │
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│ - /applications/<uuid> (API) │
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└────────────────────────────┬─────────┘
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│
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LIVE on FQDN ◄
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```
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`Publish-ProjectToCoolify.ps1` chains all six steps with one confirmation
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prompt each (or `-Force` for unattended runs).
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## Branching the flow
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- **Already-deployed app, just env change** → skip steps 1, 3, 4; call
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`New-CoolifyApplication.ps1 -ApplicationUuid <uuid>` (it PATCHes instead of
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creating).
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- **Rollback to old commit** → `Invoke-CoolifyRollback.ps1`; pushes a
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`rollback/<sha>` branch and repoints the app, leaving `main` intact.
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- **No code yet, only validate ideas** → just run
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`Test-PreDeployChecklist.ps1` against a skeleton.
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# Minimal compliant Dockerfile for a Node app deployed to this Coolify instance.
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#
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# Hard rules followed (see docs/AGENTS-coolify-apps.md):
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# - No published host ports 80/443 (Traefik routes them).
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# - Real listening port is set via ports_exposes in Coolify (here 8080).
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# - Healthcheck endpoint must NOT depend on the DB being reachable at boot.
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#
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# Replace the build/run commands with the ones that match your framework.
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FROM node:20-alpine AS build
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WORKDIR /app
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COPY package*.json ./
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RUN npm ci
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COPY . .
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RUN npm run build
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FROM node:20-alpine AS run
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WORKDIR /app
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ENV NODE_ENV=production
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ENV PORT=8080
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COPY --from=build /app /app
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# Cheap endpoint; implement /health in your app to return 200 without DB.
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HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --retries=3 --start-period=20s \
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CMD wget -qO- http://localhost:8080/health || exit 1
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EXPOSE 8080
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CMD ["npm", "start"]
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# Minimal compliant Dockerfile for a Python app deployed to this Coolify instance.
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#
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# Hard rules followed (see docs/AGENTS-coolify-apps.md):
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# - No published host ports 80/443 (Traefik routes them).
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# - Real listening port is set via ports_exposes in Coolify (here 8080).
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# - Healthcheck endpoint must NOT depend on the DB being reachable at boot.
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FROM python:3.12-slim AS build
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WORKDIR /app
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ENV PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR=1
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COPY requirements.txt .
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RUN pip install --prefix=/install -r requirements.txt
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FROM python:3.12-slim AS run
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WORKDIR /app
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ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
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ENV PORT=8080
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COPY --from=build /install /usr/local
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COPY . .
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HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --retries=3 --start-period=20s \
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CMD python -c "import urllib.request,sys; urllib.request.urlopen('http://localhost:8080/health'); sys.exit(0)" || exit 1
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EXPOSE 8080
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# Adjust to your framework: gunicorn, uvicorn, fastapi, etc.
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CMD ["gunicorn", "-b", "0.0.0.0:8080", "app:app"]
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# Reference docker-compose for a multi-container app on this Coolify instance.
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#
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# Implements EVERY hard rule from docs/AGENTS-coolify-apps.md:
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# 2.1 App reaches DB by Docker service name (app-db), never localhost.
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# 2.2 Joins the external 'coolify' network so it can resolve shared services.
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# 2.3 Does NOT publish 80/443 (owned by coolify-proxy). Traefik routes.
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# 2.4 FQDN is set in Coolify (https://<name>.urieljareth.org) before deploy.
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# 2.5 Secrets come as env vars from Coolify. None are baked in here.
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# 4 Healthcheck on a DB-independent endpoint.
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# 5 Named volumes for data that must survive redeploys.
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services:
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app:
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build: .
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environment:
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DB_HOST: app-db
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DB_PORT: "5432"
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DB_NAME: ${DB_NAME}
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DB_USER: ${DB_USER}
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DB_PASSWORD: ${DB_PASSWORD}
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APP_PUBLIC_URL: https://app.urieljareth.org
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expose:
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- "8080"
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healthcheck:
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test: ["CMD", "wget", "-qO-", "http://localhost:8080/health"]
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interval: 30s
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timeout: 5s
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retries: 3
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start_period: 20s
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networks:
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- coolify
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depends_on:
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- app-db
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app-db:
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image: postgres:16
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environment:
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POSTGRES_DB: ${DB_NAME}
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POSTGRES_USER: ${DB_USER}
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POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ${DB_PASSWORD}
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volumes:
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- app-db-data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
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networks:
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- coolify
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volumes:
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app-db-data: {}
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networks:
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coolify:
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name: coolify
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external: true
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@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
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# Reference .env file. Copy to .env.local.ps1 and fill values.
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#
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# IMPORTANT: .env.local.ps1 is gitignored (see .gitignore). NEVER commit it.
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# The .env.example file in the repo root shows the publicly-safe keys.
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# Proxmox (already configured)
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$env:PROXMOX_HOST = "192.168.0.200"
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$env:PROXMOX_NODE = "thinkcentre"
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$env:PROXMOX_USER = "root"
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$env:PROXMOX_SSH_KEY = "C:\Users\Uriel Jareth\.openclaw\workspace\proxmox_key_win"
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$env:PROXMOX_API_BASE_URL = "https://192.168.0.200:8006/api2/json"
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$env:PROXMOX_API_TOKEN_ID = "root@pam!openclaw"
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$env:PROXMOX_API_TOKEN_SECRET = "REPLACE_WITH_TOKEN_SECRET"
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$env:PROXMOX_COOLIFY_LXC = "102"
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# Coolify
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$env:COOLIFY_API_URL = "https://coolify.urieljareth.org/api/v1"
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$env:COOLIFY_TOKEN = "REPLACE_WITH_COOLIFY_TOKEN"
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# Coolify UI login (email/password) — REQUIRED for Playwright-driven UI operations.
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# This instance (v4.1.2) does NOT expose the /applications/* REST API (all 404),
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# so configuring a git-based / Docker-Compose application (build pack, env vars,
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# domains) can ONLY be done through the web UI. See deploy_skill/references/coolify-4.1.2-notes.md.
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$env:COOLIFY_EMAIL = "REPLACE_WITH_COOLIFY_UI_EMAIL"
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$env:COOLIFY_PASSWORD = "REPLACE_WITH_COOLIFY_UI_PASSWORD"
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# GitHub (for deploy_skill: New-GitHubRepo.ps1, Invoke-GitHubApi.ps1)
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# Generate at: https://github.com/settings/tokens
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# Scopes needed: repo (classic) OR Contents:Read+Write, Metadata:Read (fine-grained).
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# The token is used ONLY for API calls (create repo, set deploy key, etc.).
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# git push/pull uses Windows Credential Manager (wincred) instead.
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$env:GITHUB_TOKEN = "REPLACE_WITH_GITHUB_PAT"
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user