Files
Estacion-de-Documentos/backend/app/services/providers/mistral_client.py
T
urieljareth 239a7510c6 OCR Mistral: modelo mistral-ocr-4-0, batch + fallback con reintentos y errores etiquetados
- Modelo por defecto mistral-ocr-4-0 (.env.example, config.py, docker-compose)
- MistralClient: OCR en lote via API Batch (/v1/ocr) subiendo JSONL, polling y descarga de resultados
- Reintentos con backoff exponencial en llamadas a Mistral (429/5xx/red); sin reintento en 401/400
- PdfProcessor: lote cuando >= umbral de paginas, fallback sincrono pagina a pagina, placeholder rastreable por pagina fallida
- Errores etiquetados ([AUTH_MISTRAL], [BATCH], [NETWORK], [OCR_EMPTY], [PDF_PARSE]...) en el mensaje del job
- Nuevas variables: MISTRAL_OCR_BATCH_THRESHOLD/POLL_SECONDS/TIMEOUT_SECONDS/RETRY_ATTEMPTS/RETRY_BACKOFF_BASE
2026-07-26 19:58:38 -06:00

289 lines
10 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
import base64
import json
import time
from pathlib import Path
import requests
from backend.app.config import settings
from backend.app.services.errors import (
MistralAuthError,
MistralBatchError,
MistralOCREmptyError,
MistralRateLimitError,
MistralServerError,
NetworkError,
NON_RETRYABLE_CODES,
ProcessingError,
classify_requests_error,
)
class MistralClient:
"""Cliente Mistral para OCR.
- ``ocr_image``: OCR sincrono de una pagina, con reintentos y backoff.
- ``ocr_images_batch``: OCR en lote via la API de Batch de Mistral
(endpoint ``/v1/ocr``), subiendo un fichero JSONL. Devuelve un dict
``{page_index: markdown}``. Si el job falla o caduca se lanza
``MistralBatchError`` para que el llamador caiga al modo sincrono.
"""
base_url = "https://api.mistral.ai/v1"
ocr_url = f"{base_url}/ocr"
files_url = f"{base_url}/files"
batch_url = f"{base_url}/batch/jobs"
def __init__(self) -> None:
self._api_key = settings.mistral_api_key
self._model = settings.mistral_ocr_model
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# API publica
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def ocr_image(self, image_path: Path) -> str:
self._require_key()
data_url = self._image_data_url(image_path)
return self._retry(lambda: self._ocr_sync(data_url))
def ocr_images_batch(self, image_paths: list[Path]) -> dict[int, str]:
"""OCR en lote. Devuelve ``{posicion_en_lista: markdown}``.
``posicion_en_lista`` es el indice (0-based) dentro de ``image_paths``,
NO el numero de pagina del PDF; el llamador hace esa traduccion.
"""
self._require_key()
if not image_paths:
return {}
payload = self._build_batch_payload(image_paths)
upload = self._retry(lambda: self._upload_batch_file(payload))
file_id = upload.get("id")
if not file_id:
raise MistralBatchError("la subida del fichero batch no devolvio id")
job = self._retry(lambda: self._create_batch_job(file_id))
job_id = job.get("id")
if not job_id:
raise MistralBatchError("la creacion del job batch no devolvio id")
final = self._poll_batch_job(job_id)
if final.get("status") != "SUCCESS":
reason = final.get("errors") or final.get("status") or "sin detalle"
raise MistralBatchError(f"job {job_id} finalizo como {final.get('status')}: {reason}")
output_file_id = final.get("output_file")
if not output_file_id:
raise MistralBatchError(f"job {job_id} sin output_file")
content = self._retry(lambda: self._download_file(output_file_id))
return self._parse_batch_output(content)
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# OCR sincrono
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def _ocr_sync(self, data_url: str) -> str:
try:
response = requests.post(
self.ocr_url,
headers=self._json_headers(),
json={
"model": self._model,
"document": {"type": "image_url", "image_url": data_url},
"include_image_base64": False,
},
timeout=180,
)
except requests.RequestException as exc:
raise classify_requests_error(exc) from exc
self._raise_for_status(response)
markdown = self._extract_markdown(response.json())
if not markdown:
raise MistralOCREmptyError()
return markdown
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Batch: construccion, subida, job, polling, descarga, parseo
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def _build_batch_payload(self, image_paths: list[Path]) -> bytes:
lines: list[str] = []
for idx, path in enumerate(image_paths):
data_url = self._image_data_url(path)
body = {
"document": {"type": "image_url", "image_url": data_url},
"include_image_base64": False,
}
lines.append(
json.dumps(
{"custom_id": str(idx), "body": body},
separators=(",", ":"),
ensure_ascii=False,
)
)
return ("\n".join(lines)).encode("utf-8")
def _upload_batch_file(self, payload: bytes) -> dict:
try:
response = requests.post(
self.files_url,
headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {self._api_key}"},
data={"purpose": "batch"},
files={"file": ("ocr-batch.jsonl", payload, "application/jsonl")},
timeout=300,
)
except requests.RequestException as exc:
raise classify_requests_error(exc) from exc
self._raise_for_status(response)
return response.json()
def _create_batch_job(self, file_id: str) -> dict:
try:
response = requests.post(
self.batch_url,
headers=self._json_headers(),
json={
"input_files": [file_id],
"model": self._model,
"endpoint": "/v1/ocr",
},
timeout=120,
)
except requests.RequestException as exc:
raise classify_requests_error(exc) from exc
self._raise_for_status(response)
return response.json()
def _poll_batch_job(self, job_id: str) -> dict:
terminal = {"SUCCESS", "FAILED", "TIMEOUT_EXCEEDED", "CANCELLED"}
deadline = time.time() + max(60, settings.mistral_ocr_batch_timeout_seconds)
delay = max(2, settings.mistral_ocr_batch_poll_seconds)
last: dict = {}
while time.time() < deadline:
try:
response = requests.get(
f"{self.batch_url}/{job_id}",
headers=self._json_headers(),
timeout=60,
)
except requests.RequestException:
time.sleep(delay)
continue
if response.ok:
last = response.json()
if last.get("status") in terminal:
return last
time.sleep(delay)
raise MistralBatchError(
f"job {job_id} excedio el timeout de polling "
f"({settings.mistral_ocr_batch_timeout_seconds}s); ultimo estado: "
f"{last.get('status') if last else 'desconocido'}"
)
def _download_file(self, file_id: str) -> bytes:
try:
response = requests.get(
f"{self.files_url}/{file_id}/content",
headers=self._json_headers(),
timeout=300,
)
except requests.RequestException as exc:
raise classify_requests_error(exc) from exc
self._raise_for_status(response)
return response.content
def _parse_batch_output(self, content: bytes) -> dict[int, str]:
results: dict[int, str] = {}
for raw in content.decode("utf-8", errors="replace").splitlines():
line = raw.strip()
if not line:
continue
try:
obj = json.loads(line)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
continue
custom_id = obj.get("custom_id")
if custom_id is None:
continue
try:
idx = int(custom_id)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
continue
response = obj.get("response") or {}
status_code = response.get("status_code", 200)
body = response.get("body") or {}
if status_code >= 400 or obj.get("error"):
# Pagina fallida en lote: se omite y el llamador cae a sync.
continue
markdown = self._extract_markdown(body)
if markdown:
results[idx] = markdown
return results
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
# Helpers compartidos
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
def _require_key(self) -> None:
if not self._api_key:
raise ProcessingError("CONFIG", "MISTRAL_API_KEY no esta configurada")
def _json_headers(self) -> dict[str, str]:
return {
"Authorization": f"Bearer {self._api_key}",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
}
def _raise_for_status(self, response: requests.Response) -> None:
if response.ok:
return
try:
body = response.text
except Exception:
body = ""
status = response.status_code
if status == 401:
raise MistralAuthError()
if status == 429:
raise MistralRateLimitError()
if status >= 500:
raise MistralServerError(status, body)
raise ProcessingError("MISTRAL_CLIENT", f"HTTP {status}: {body[:200]}")
def _retry(self, fn):
attempts = max(1, settings.mistral_ocr_retry_attempts)
base_delay = max(0.5, settings.mistral_ocr_retry_backoff_base)
last_exc: Exception | None = None
for attempt in range(attempts):
try:
return fn()
except ProcessingError as exc:
if exc.code in NON_RETRYABLE_CODES:
raise
last_exc = exc
except Exception as exc:
last_exc = exc
if attempt < attempts - 1:
time.sleep(base_delay * (2 ** attempt))
if last_exc is not None:
raise last_exc
raise MistralBatchError("reintentos agotados sin excepcion conocida")
def _extract_markdown(self, data: dict) -> str:
pages = data.get("pages") or []
chunks = [page.get("markdown", "").strip() for page in pages if page.get("markdown")]
if chunks:
return "\n\n".join(chunks)
if data.get("markdown"):
return str(data["markdown"]).strip()
return ""
def _image_data_url(self, image_path: Path) -> str:
encoded = base64.b64encode(image_path.read_bytes()).decode("ascii")
return f"data:image/jpeg;base64,{encoded}"